three-dimensional color doppler ultrasonography of the kidney vasculature in normal dogs

three-dimensional color doppler ultrasonography is a new technique to evaluate the pattern of blood vessels. this study was performed to assess the feasibility of this method in evaluation of kidney vasculature pattern in dogs. in this paper, visualization of the renal, interlobar, arcuate, and interlobular arteries and veins using 3d color doppler ultrasonography in dogs is shown and the technique is described. to our knowledge, this is the first clinical protocol in which 3d color doppler ultrasonography was used for kidney in veterinary practice and seems to have the potential to provide greater detail of the vascularity associated with abnormal lesion.